美國電影文化英文

❶ 急求有關美國電影文化方面的資料，盡量是英文版的

推薦看《胡佛》

❷ 他是美國電影文化的代表用英語翻譯此句

He is a representative of the American film culture.
He is on behalf of the American film culture.

❸ 關於美國電影文化的 外文文獻

摘自基維網路，因為無法貼出網頁，你自己去搜索電影的詞條好了。

下面一個開頭介紹：

History
Main article: History of film

A clip from the Charlie Chaplin silent film, The Bond (1918)Preceding film by thousands of years, plays and dances had elements common to film: scripts, sets, costumes, proction, direction, actors, audiences, storyboards, and scores. Much terminology later used in film theory and criticism applied, such as mise en scene (roughly, the entire visual picture at any one time). Moving visual and aural images were not recorded for replaying as in film.

Near the year 1600, the camera obscura was perfected by della Porta. Light is inverted through a small hole or lens from outside, and projected onto a surface or screen, creating a moving image, but it is not preserved in a recording.

In the 1860s, mechanisms for procing two-dimensional drawings in motion were demonstrated with devices such as the zoetrope, mutoscope and praxinoscope. These machines were outgrowths of simple optical devices (such as magic lanterns) and would display sequences of still pictures at sufficient speed for the images on the pictures to appear to be moving, a phenomenon called persistence of vision. Naturally the images needed to be carefully designed to achieve the desired effect, and the underlying principle became the basis for the development of film animation.

With the development of celluloid film for still photography, it became possible to directly capture objects in motion in real time. An 1878 experiment by Eadweard Muybridge in the United States using 24 cameras proced a series of stereoscopic images of a galloping horse, arguably the first "motion picture," though it was not called by this name. This technology required a person to look into a viewing machine to see the pictures which were separate paper prints attached to a drum turned by a handcrank. The pictures were shown at a variable speed of about 5 to 10 pictures per second, depending on how rapidly the crank was turned. Commercial versions of these machines were coin operated.

❹ 「電影」在英式英語和美式英語里分別怎麼說

電影_網路翻譯
電影
[詞典] film; movie; cinema; motion picture; cine;
[例句]讓我們去看電影，換換口味。
Let's see a movie for a change.

film_網路翻譯
film 英[fɪlm] 美[fɪlm]
n. 電影; 影片; 膠片; 薄層;
vt. （把…） 拍攝（成）電影[電視等]; 上鏡頭;
vt. （給…） 覆上一薄層; 生薄膜; 變得朦朧;
[例句]Everything about the film was good. Good acting, good story, good fun.

❺ 美國電影史英文版

英譯：For a long time, the United States only to the film as a means of entertainment to Hollywood as a story and fantasy proction factories, so first of all note that the movie business value. However, after 70 years, the American film has been great development in academic research. In 1967, both in Washington and Los Angeles have established the American Film Institute (AFI). Film Archive, throughout the United States, including important ones are the New York Museum of Modern Art, Rochester's Eastman Film Archive, the Library of Congress, Washington, Berkeley Pacific Film Archive. 8 large film company has disintegrated or converting 60 years after the
A large number of film and archives donated to the museum and the University Film Studies Center, the study of national film traditions, protect their heritage plays a significant role in the film.

By 1900, Hollywood has a post office, a newspaper, a hotel and two markets, its residents number 500. 100,000 population in Los Angeles in the city, 11 kilometers east. In Hollywood and Los Angeles have only a single-track tram. 1902 Hollywood hotel, now known as the first part of the opening. In 1903, here upgraded to the city's 177 voting residents of the right to vote unanimously endorsed by the "Hollywood," named after whom. That year under the two commands are: In addition to pharmacies in other stores outside the prohibition, and no amount of driving in the streets more than 200 cattle. 1904
A new so-called Hollywood Avenue streetcar opened, so that between the Hollywood and Los Angeles round-trip time significantly shortened. In 1910, Hollywood residents voted to join the Los Angeles. The reason is so that they can be in Los Angeles drinking water and access to adequate drainage facilities.
In 1907, director Francis Burgess led his crew arrived in Los Angeles, filming "Count of Monte Cristo." They found that, where beautiful natural scenery, plenty of light and suitable climate is the natural place for filming. The early 1910s, director David Griffith Biograph company was sent to the West Coast to make a film, he took Lillian Gish, Mary-bi g-fu and other actors came to Los Angeles. They were then looking for a new site, so proceed north, came a warm small town, and that is Hollywood. Biograph company found here in good condition
So back to New York before they filmed several movies. Graally many people in the instry know that invaluable piece of land, to the increasing number of Hollywood movie crew, the U.S. film instry moved to Hollywood's big movement started, Hollywood movies have to be forward.
October 1911, a group from New Jersey to film-makers on the ground that under the leadership of the photographer came to a small Inn called Bu Lang, they will rent the inn converted into a studio look. In this way, they created Hollywood's first film studio - Ernest Pictures.
Since then, many film companies settled in Hollywood, the famous film companies: MGM (Metro Goldwyn Mayer, called MGM), Paramount Pictures (Paramount Pictures, Inc.), Twentieth Century Fox (20th Century Fox), Warner Bros. (Warner Brothers), RKO (Radio Keith Orpheum, referred to as RKO), Universal (Universal), United Artists Corporation (United Artists), Columbia Pictures (Columbia Pictures).

【中文】
關於美國電影
長期以來，美國只把電影看作是娛樂手段，把好萊塢當成生產故事和幻想的工廠，因此首先注意影片的商業價值。但是，70年代前後，美國電影學術研究有了很大的發展。1967年，在華盛頓和洛杉磯兩地成立了美國電影研究院（AFI）。電影資料館遍布全美，其中重要的有紐約現代藝術博物館、羅切斯特的伊斯曼電影數據館、華盛頓國會圖書館、伯克利太平洋電影資料館等。8大影片公司於60年代先後解體或轉產之後，影片和檔案大量捐贈給上述資料館和各大學的電影研究中心，對研究本國電影傳統、保護本國電影文物起著很大作用。

二十世紀的好萊塢：到1900年，好萊塢已經有一間郵局、一張報紙、一座旅館和兩個市場，其居民數為500人。10萬人口的洛杉磯位於市東11公里處。在好萊塢和洛杉磯間只有一條單軌的有軌電車。1902年，今天著名的好萊塢酒店的第一部分開業。1903年，此地升格為市，參加投票的177位有選舉權的居民一致贊同以「好萊塢」為之命名。當年下的兩條命令是：除葯店外其他商店禁酒，及不準在街上驅趕數量多於200的牛群。1904年，一條新的被稱為好萊塢大街的有軌電車開業，使好萊塢與洛杉磯間的往返時間大大縮短。1910年，好萊塢的居民投票決定加入洛杉磯。原因是這樣他們可以通過洛杉磯取得足夠的飲水和獲得排水設施。
1907年，導演弗朗西斯·伯格斯帶領他的攝制組來到洛杉磯，拍攝《基督山伯爵》。他們發現，這里明媚的自然風光、充足的光線和適宜的氣候是拍攝電影的天然場所。1910年代初，導演大衛·格里菲斯被Biograph公司派到西海岸來拍電影，他帶著麗蓮·吉許、瑪麗·璧克馥等演員來到了洛杉磯。他們後來想尋找一塊新的地盤，於是向北出發，來到了一個熱情的小鎮，那就是好萊塢。Biograph公司發現此地條件不錯，於是在回紐約前又陸續拍了好幾部電影。漸漸許多業內人士都知道了這塊寶地，到好萊塢的電影劇組越來越多，美國電影業移師好萊塢的大轉移開始，好萊塢向成為電影之都邁進。
1911年10月，一批從新澤西來的電影工作者在當地以為攝影師的帶領下，來到一家叫布朗杜的小客棧，他們將租到的客棧改裝成一家電影公司的樣子。這樣，他們創建了好萊塢的第一家電影製片廠——內斯特影片公司。
從那以後，許多電影公司在好萊塢落戶，著名的電影公司有：米高梅電影公司（Metro Goldwyn Mayer，簡稱MGM）、派拉蒙影業公司（Paramount Pictures, Inc.）、二十世紀福克斯公司（20th Century Fox）、華納兄弟公司（Warner Brothers）、雷電華公司（Radio Keith Orpheum，簡稱RKO）、環球公司（Universal）、聯美公司（United Artists）、哥倫比亞影業公司（Columbia Pictures）。

❻ 美國電影用英文怎麼說

美國電影
American film
，
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❼ 翻譯，美國電影不僅繁榮了自身文化,對其他地方的影響也是非常巨大，直到現在。

The U.S. film has not only flourished their own culture, and up to now, it has also proced a great impact on other regions in the world.

❽ 英語中為什麼美國文化要用單數 美國電影要用復數

文化cultrue不可數
電影則可數

❾ 美國電影的特點有什麼啊

1、個人主義是美國價值觀中的核心組成部分，它重視個人成就、崇拜個人奮斗，講究個人價值最大程度的實現。

美國電影是灌輸個人主義的主要工具，從《蜘蛛俠》、《超人》再到《2012》，「救世主們」一次次讓美國扮演拯救世界的角色，英雄來到地球是「為了美國式的真理和正義」，讓觀眾在不知不覺中認同美國具有拯救並主導世界強權地位的天然能力。

2、美國電影很注重鏡頭和敘述場景的精雕細琢，自由女神像、星條旗、曼哈頓街道都是時常出現的鏡頭。

無論是現代科技製作出來的震撼鏡頭，還是藝術浪漫的日常生活場景的展示，都會激起一部分觀眾對美國的嚮往。

3、美國電影善於將精神內核和商業外殼有機結合，價值觀傾向被包裝在具有強烈視聽效果的表層結構之下。

美國影視產業不僅為美國帶來巨額經濟利益，帶動了美國文化產業的發展，同時推銷了美國的價值理念，營造了一個有利於國家形象傳播的「美國文化群落和文化生態」。

(9)美國電影文化英文擴展閱讀：

美國電影傳播策略：

1、打造產業化的運作模式。

早在20世紀20年代,美國電影便形成企業生產模式,即按照現代企業制度進行商業化運作管理,實現生產製作與傳播發行的緊密集合。

電影製作、發行和放映,條塊分割,分工合作,責任明確。電影製片方、發行方與技術團隊等通常是長期的固定合作夥伴,利益緊密相關。同時,美國電影的蓬勃發展和融資渠道廣、資金雄厚密不可分。

2、實施全媒體的宣傳營銷。

在傳統媒體時代,美國電影按報紙、廣播、電視的視聽說特點,三管齊下,打造全方位的電影傳播路線。在新媒體時代,美國電影充分利用網路的互動性,使新舊媒體平台相配合,實施全媒體的營銷策略